IJoIS: Indonesian Journal of Islamic Studies

Al-Qur'an Memorization Learning Strategy in Forming the Character of Students at the Al-Jihad Student Islamic Boarding School in Surabaya

Mohammad Muhaimin — 2025-01-13

Promiscuity, violent crime, corruption, manipulation, fraud, and other disgraceful acts are some examples of the daily lives of people who have lost their morals. This shows bad behavior and despicable morals. The Arabic term "akhlaq" comes from the single word "khuluq", which means actions, both praiseworthy and despicable. Moral learning can be found in various educational institutions such as schools and especially in Islamic boarding schools, such as the Al-Jihad Islamic Boarding School in Surabaya. This research aims to find out the method of learning tahfidz Al-Qur'an and how it influences the character or morals of students, as well as how they are accepted and face challenges. This research uses a descriptive qualitative method, which means data is collected through a process of interviews, documentation and observation. There are three stages in analyzing data: condensing data, presenting data, and concluding. In this research, it was found that the Al-Quran tahfidz program at the Al-Jihad Surabaya student Islamic boarding school was carried out every Monday to Friday in the evening; On Saturdays at the end of each month, this program is only held in the morning. The activity begins by reading a prayer together. Then, people took turns coming forward to the listening ustadz to listen to the ziyadah or murojaah memorizing the Koran. The listening ustadz then assessed and encouraged them, and the activity closed with a group prayer. The existence of the tahfidz learning method forms a Qur'anic, skilled, intelligent and knowledgeable soul. They also become noble in character. Apart from the environment, lack of family attention, too much use of social media, and lack of self-encouragement, this tahfidz learning strategy faces many challenges. The strategy of learning Al-Quran tahfidz used at the Al-Jihad Surabaya student Islamic boarding school aims to produce students who are responsive, insightful, proficient and have noble behavior.

Review: Muhammadiyah's Views and Perspectives on the Rise of Halal-Labeled Cosmetics and Health Products in Indonesia

M Arif Lukman Hakim — 2025-01-13

The growth and importance of halal products is of particular importance in the cosmetics and healthcare sector in Indonesia, which has the largest Muslim population in the world. With the increasing public awareness of safe and religiously-compliant products, the demand for halal products continues to rise. The concept of halal, which means “permissible” in Islam, covers not only food but also cosmetics and medicines, where halalness is determined by the ingredients, production process, as well as certification from relevant institutions. This research uses the literature study method to explore Muhammadiyah's views on this phenomenon. The results show that halal cosmetics not only fulfill aesthetic aspects but also reflect religious values. Halal certification is important to provide assurance to consumers that the product is safe and in accordance with Islamic law. In addition, the global halal industry is showing significant growth, with various certification bodies around the world ensuring product quality and compliance with sharia principles. This research confirms that halal is not just a label, but an integral part of a Muslim's obedience in choosing products.

The Urgency of Priority Jurisprudence in the Hajj: Maqasid Syariah Approach to Optimizing Ritual Implementation

Ikhsan Intizam — 2024-12-11

The Hajj pilgrimage is a pillar of Islam that must be carried out by Muslims who are physically, financially, and securely able. The Hajj rituals have a deep spiritual dimension, but are also full of practical challenges, including the density of pilgrims, time constraints, and various health conditions of pilgrims. This requires a deep understanding of the concept of priority fiqh, which is an approach in fiqh that focuses on determining the priority scale of practices based on maqasid sharia (objectives of sharia). This research aims to examine the urgency of priority fiqh in the Hajj pilgrimage and provide practical solutions for pilgrims in dealing with complex situations during the Hajj. This research uses a descriptive-analytical method by examining classical and contemporary fiqh literature, so that it is expected to be a guideline for Muslims in managing the Hajj pilgrimage optimally. By understanding priority fiqh, pilgrims can ensure that their implementation of worship remains valid, effective, and in accordance with the main objectives of sharia.

The Strategic Role of Islamic Education Management in Integrating Islamic Value-Based Character Education in the Digital and Technology Era

Afifah Aulia — 2024-12-23

This research discusses the role of Islamic education management in integrating Islamic value-based character education in the digital era. Islamic character education, which focuses on moral and ethical formation, is important as a value foundation in the midst of rapid technological development. Islamic education management plays a strategic role in designing an Islamic character-based curriculum, developing Islamic digital learning media, and empowering teachers as role models for students. Through the use of technology and social media, Islamic values can be more easily accessed and accepted by the younger generation, forming a strong character that is in accordance with Islamic principles. This research uses a qualitative method with a descriptive-analytical approach, which is carried out through literature studies and content analysis of various related academic sources. The results show that Islamic education management can optimize the role of technology in supporting Islamic character education, including the implementation of a curriculum based on Islamic values, relevant digital learning media, and active participation from parents and the community in supporting the formation of students' Islamic character. In conclusion, the strategies implemented by Islamic education management have the potential to form a generation that excels academically and has Islamic character, ready to face the challenges of the digital era with the basis of faith and noble character.

The Concept of Mahabbah and Makrifah in the Sufism Thought of Rabiah al-Adawiyah and al-Ghazali: Relevance for Contemporary Islamic Spirituality

Ninin Riska Syahfitri Kaharu — 2024-12-27

This study analyzes the thought of Sufism Rabiah al-Adawiyah and al-Ghazali, two central figures in the Islamic spiritual tradition. Rabiah al-Adawiyah developed the concept of mahabbah (love), which is sincere and deep love for Allah as a form of pure selfless devotion. Al-Ghazali, on the other hand, introduced the concept of makrifah (knowing), which leads to a spiritual understanding of God through deep inner experience. This study uses the literature study method, by utilizing relevant literature, to examine these concepts in the context of the development of Sufism. The results of the research are expected to provide insight into the influence of these two figures' thoughts on Islamic spirituality and its application in the lives of Muslims today.

The Influence of Law Number 16 of 2019 concerning the Age of Marriage in the Culture of the Madura Tribal Community in Banyuwangi Regency

Ansari Ansari — 2024-12-31

Early marriage is still a significant problem in Indonesia, including in Banyuwangi Regency, especially among the Madura people. Although Law Number 16 of 2019 sets a minimum marriage age limit of 19 years to protect the rights of children and women, early marriage still occurs, mainly due to cultural factors. This study aims to analyze the influence of the implementation of Law Number 16 of 2019 on the marriage culture in the Madura community, as well as to understand the perception of the younger generation towards this regulation and identify the problems that arise after the enactment of the law. The research method uses field research , with an empirical juridical approach. The results of the study show that Law No. 16 of 2019 aims to reduce early marriage, its implementation in the field is experiencing obstacles. The Madura people in Banyuwangi, who are still very steeped in the tradition of young marriage, tend to show resistance to the new rules. Many families still view early marriage as part of social norms and traditions. However, a number of parties, especially the younger generation and religious leaders, are beginning to realize the importance of this rule and there is a change in attitude towards a more mature marriage age.

The Concept of Wali Hakim, Marriage Witness, and Ijab Kabul in the Book of Al-Nikah: Analysis and Relevance to the Contemporary Context

Firdaus Firdaus — 2024-12-31

The purpose of this study is to analyze the concept of wali hakim, marriage witness, and ijab kabul in the Book of Al-Nikah by Sheikh Muhammad Arsyad al-Banjari and its relevance to the current context. The method used in this study is library research. The results of this study indicate that in the Book of Al-Nikah, the concept of wali hakim has 10 conditions that allow the transfer of guardian aqrab to guardian judge. In terms of marriage witnesses, it is explained that there are 13 conditions that must be met by marriage witnesses. In terms of ijab kabul, the meaning of ijab and the meaning of kabul in the marriage contract are explained and a guide to ijab kabul that is applicable to the Banjar community is provided. The three discussions as a whole are in accordance with the opinions of Syafi'iyah scholars and make it easier for the Banjar community at that time to practice them. In the current context, the majority of provisions related to wali hakim in the Book of Al-Nikah are still relevant, although some provisions such as wali aqrab who are hindered by distance and are in prison can be overcome with technological advances and Extraordinary Permits to Leave Prison. Meanwhile, regarding the marriage witnesses and the ijab kabul in the Al-Nikah Book, it can be said that everything is still relevant and even more detailed and practical than the current provisions.

The Application of Yellow Book Learning in Increasing the Knowledge of Students in At-Taroqqi Karongan Sampang Islamic Boarding School

Ach. Fatoni — 2024-12-31

This study aims to examine the application of yellow book learning in improving the knowledge of students at the At-Taroqqi Islamic Boarding School, Karongan, Sampang. Yellow book is a classic book that is the main reference source in traditional Islamic religious education in Indonesian Islamic boarding schools, especially in understanding religious sciences such as fiqh, tafsir, and hadith. The research method used is qualitative descriptive with data collection techniques through observation, interviews, and documentation. Participants in this study were students and teachers involved in learning yellow books at PP. At-Taroqqi. The results of the study indicate that the application of the yellow book learning method can effectively improve students' understanding and knowledge of Islamic teachings and build strong religious character. In addition, the contextual approach and the sorogan and bandongan methods applied are able to encourage active involvement of students in the learning process. This finding emphasizes the importance of preserving yellow book learning as a teaching medium that not only focuses on cognitive aspects, but also forms students' morals and personalities.