The Principle of Justice in Family Livelihood under Islamic Law as a Model for Employee Compensation Management

Authors

  • Didit Darmawan Universitas Sunan Giri Surabaya
  • Muhammad Alfian Dwi Prawira Universitas Sunan Giri Surabaya

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.59525/rechtsvinding.1578

Keywords:

compensation management; family livelihood; Islamic family law; justice principle; moral obligation

Abstract

This study constructs a theoretical model of employee compensation management based on the principle of justice in family livelihood relations according to Islamic family law. The research employs a qualitative literature study design without field data collection. The analysis reveals five main pillars of justice derived from family livelihood: continuity of moral obligation, proportionality between burden and compensation, flexibility adjusted to the giver’s capacity, selective transparency to build trust, and special protection for weaker parties. These pillars are transformed into a compensation management framework that differs from conventional transactional models. The proposed model emphasizes that the employer employee relationship carries a moral duty similar to the husband’s obligation to provide family livelihood. Justice is achieved not through uniform wages but through proportional responses to varying needs and capacities. This framework offers theoretical contributions to human resource management and practical guidance for designing fair, sustainable compensation systems.

References

Aidan Bin Abdullah, M. H. (2021). Street Children and the Layered Failure of Protection Systems: An Analysis of Driving Factors and the Cycle of Vulnerability Reproduction. Studi Ilmu Sosial Indonesia. 1(1), 93-112.

Aisyah, N. & F. Issalillah. (2021). Changes in Food Consumption Patterns and Their Consequences for Household Food Security, Studi Ilmu Sosial Indonesia, 1(2), 249-274.

Aliyah, N. D., & Evendi, W. (2023). Inheritance Law in Indonesia: Challenges, Solutions, and the Role of Culture and Religion. Bulletin of Science, Technology and Society, 2(2), 1-4.

Aliyah, N. D., Atmari, A., Darmawan, D., Rizky, M. C., & Farid, M. (2023). Revealing the Impact of Underage Marriage: How Is Household Welfare Adversely Affected?. Bulletin of Science, Technology and Society, 2(1), 1-5.

Aliyah, N. D., Vitrianingsih, Y., & Safira, M. E. (2022). The Importance of Family Support in Mental Wellbeing: The Im-pact of Dependency, Disharmony, and Inability to Address Men-tal Health Issues. Journal of Social Science Studies, 2(2), 99-106.

Anas, W. N. I. W. N., & Khairuldin, W. (2025). Wives Maintenance as an Instrument of Gender Justice in Islam. International Journal of Research and Innovation in Social Science. https://doi.org/10.47772/ijriss.2025.930000048

Anjanarko, T. S. & Jahroni. (2022). The Effect of Workload and Compensation on Employee Productivity, International Journal of Service Science, Management, Engineering, and Technology, 1(2), 51 – 55.

Arifin, S., & Putra, A. R. (2020). Employee Performance Development through Work Experience, Work Ethic, Compensation. Iosr Journal Of Business And Management (Iosr-Jbm), 22(7), 39-45.

Arifin, S., S. Rahayu, D. Darmawan, & Y. Yanti. (2015). Kompensasi dan Kinerja Dosen, Studi Empiris terhadap Kebijakan Pengupahan di Perguruan Tinggi, Jurnal Ilmiah Manajemen Pendidikan Indonesia, 1(4), 227-242.

Bangsu, M. & Dahar. (2023). Implementation of Labor Law: Improving Lecturer Performance Through the Role of Leadership and Compensation, International Journal of Service Science, Management, Engineering, and Technology, 3(1), 26–31.

Dahar, D. (2022). The Influence of Compensation and Work Environment on the Performance of Sub-District Employees, International Journal of Service Science, Management, Engineering, and Technology, 1(1), 28 – 32.

Darmawan, D. (2010). Pengaruh Kompetensi Kerja, Budaya Organisasi, Kepemimpinan dan Kompensasi terhadap Loyalitas Kerja. Jurnal Ilmu Sosial, 4(2), 63-76.

Darmawan, D. (2011). Pengaruh Karakteristik Individu, Kompensasi dan Modal Sosial terhadap Loyalitas Kerja. Jurnal Ilmu Sosial, 5(3), 135-146.

Darmawan, D. (2015). Pengaruh Semangat Kerja, Komitmen Kerja dan Kompensasi terhadap Kepuasan Kerja Pegawai, Metromedia, Surabaya.

De Vaus, D., & De Vaus, D. (2013). Surveys in social research. Routledge.

Ernawati, E., & Putra, A. R. (2021). Pengaruh Kedisiplinan dan Kompensasi terhadap Kinerja Karyawan. Jurnal Simki Economic, 4(2), 133-141.

Ernawati, E., E. A. Sinambela., R. Mardikaningsih, D. Darmawan. (2022). Pengaruh Budaya Organisasi, Kepemimpinan, Kompensasi, dan Komitmen Organisasi terhadap Kinerja Karyawan, Jurnal Ilmiah Edunomika, 6(1), 119-126.

Fachruddin, A., D. Darmawan., & B. A. S. Eddine. (2023). Satisfaction of MI Darul Ulum Tambakrejo Waru Sidoarjo Teachers: The Role of Work Environment and School Compensation. Jurnal Cahaya Mandalika, 4(2), 1317-1323.

Fadhilah, N., & Alamsyah, M. N. (2025). Reinterpreting Financial Responsibilities in Islamic Marriage. Al-Syakhsiyyah, 7(1), 1–26. https://doi.org/10.21154/syakhsiyyah.v7i1.10449

Fajar, A. S. M., Darmawan, D., & El-Yunusi, M. Y. M. (2021). The Principle of the Child’s Best Interests in Custody and Post-Divorce Care. Studi Ilmu Sosial Indonesia, 1(1), 113-128.

Green, T. C., & Zhou, D. (2019). Pay Inequality, Job Satisfaction, and Firm Performance. Social Science Research Network. https://doi.org/10.2139/SSRN.3415937

Hafidz, M.M. (2021). Pengaruh Beban Kerja, Kompensasi, Dukungan Sosial dan Semangat Kerja terhadap Keterikatan Karyawan (Studi di CV Anugerah Lestari Kecamatan Kutorejo Kabupaten Mojokerto), Jurnal Ilmu Manajemen, 1(2), 21-30.

Halizah, S. N. & R. Nuraini. (2021). Women’s Household Involvement and Decisions on Green Consumption, Studi Ilmu Sosial Indonesia, 1(1), 177-192.

Jahroni, J., & Darmawan, D. (2024). The Moderating Role of Psychological Well-Being on The Relationship Between Compensation and Employee Performance. EKOMA: Jurnal Ekonomi, Manajemen, Akuntansi, 3(6), 3010-3018.

Juchnowicz, M., & Kinowska, H. (2018). Factors Infuencing the Evaluation of Remuneration Justice. 48(3), 41–52. https://doi.org/10.5604/01.3001.0012.7777

Mahmudah, S. (2021). Food Vulnerability of Poor Households in Densely Populated Urban Areas, Studi Ilmu Sosial Indonesia, 1(2), 125-140.

Mardikaningsih, R. & D. Darmawan. (2012). Studi Tentang Karakteristik Individu, Kepemimpinan, Kompensasi, Organizational Citizenship Behavior, dan Budaya Organisasi Untuk Membentuk Kepuasan Kerja dan Kinerja Karyawan. Jurnal Ekonomi dan Bisnis, 2(2), 7-25.

Mardikaningsih, R. & D. Darmawan. (2022). Tinjauan Tentang Kualitas Kehidupan Kerja, Kompensasi, Komitmen Organisasi Dan Kontribusi Terhadap Kinerja Dosen, Jurnal Pendidikan dan Konseling (JPDK), 4(6), 6511-6521.

Mohajan, H. K. (2018). Qualitative research methodology in social sciences and related subjects. Journal of Economic Development, Environment and People, 7(1), 23-48.

Ojha, N., & Vaishnaw, H. (2022). Role of Compensation and Reward System on Organization Performance: A Review. 1(1). https://doi.org/10.63825/na9tgt39

Putra, A. R., & R. Mardikaningsih. (2021). Kompensasi dan Lingkungan Kerja serta Pengaruhnya terhadap Komitmen Organisasi. Jurnal Ilmiah Edunomika, 6(1), 44-53.

Safira, M. E. (2021). A Critical Analysis of Family Interactions on Children's Mental Health and Emotional Balance. Journal of Social Science Studies, 1(1), 257-262.

Safira, M. E., & El-Yunusi, M. Y. M. (2023). The Dynamics of Violence Against Children in the Family Environment: An Analysis According to the Principles of Islamic Law and the Perspective of Law No. 35 of 2014 on the Amendment to Law No. 23 of 2002 on Child Protection. Legalis et Socialis Studiis (L355), 1(2), 34-42.

Sauermann, J. (2016). Performance measures and worker productivity. The IZA World of Labor, 260–260. https://doi.org/10.15185/IZAWOL.260

Walliman, N. (2026). Finding and reviewing the literature. 88–109. https://doi.org/10.4324/9781003641308-7

Widiyana, E. O & D. Darmawan. (2021). Pengaruh Stres Kerja, Beban Kerja, Konflik Kerja dan Kompensasi Terhadap Komitmen Kerja Karyawan PT Intidragon Suryatama Mojokerto, Jurnal Ilmu Manajemen, 1(1), 33-42.

Widmer, E. D. (2022). Exchanges in family and personal configurations beyond the household. Journal of Demographic Economics, 1–9. https://doi.org/10.1017/dem.2022.7

Downloads

Published

2026-05-16

How to Cite

Darmawan, D., & Prawira, M. A. D. (2026). The Principle of Justice in Family Livelihood under Islamic Law as a Model for Employee Compensation Management. Rechtsvinding, 4(1), 397–406. https://doi.org/10.59525/rechtsvinding.1578

Issue

Section

Articles

Similar Articles

1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 > >> 

You may also start an advanced similarity search for this article.