Traditional Marriage of the Bugis Tribe of Pontianak in a Review of Fiqh Law
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.59525/rechtsvinding.2166Keywords:
Bugis traditional marriage; Islamic jurisprudence; 'urf; local traditions; Punggur VillageAbstract
This study aims to analyze the traditional marriage process of the Bugis community in Punggur Village, Sungai Kakap District, Kubu Raya Regency, and examine its compatibility with the perspective of Islamic jurisprudence (fiqh). This research employed a qualitative approach using a case study design. Data were collected through in-depth interviews, observation, and documentation, and analyzed using the Miles, Huberman, and Saldaña model, which consists of data condensation, data display, and conclusion drawing and verification. The findings indicate that the traditional Bugis marriage process consists of three stages: pre-marriage, marriage ceremony, and post-marriage. These stages include several traditional practices, namely madduta/massuro, mappettuada, mappacci, the marriage contract (akad nikah), cado botting, mapparola, marombu-rombu, matindo matua, grave visitation, and mappanoang maling. From the perspective of Islamic jurisprudence, these marriage traditions can generally be preserved as long as they do not contradict Islamic beliefs and legal principles. The acceptance of local traditions can be considered through the concept of 'urf and the legal maxim al-'adah muhakkamah, while taking into account the principles of public benefit and the prevention of harm. This study emphasizes that preserving Bugis traditional marriage practices should go hand in hand with understanding and applying the principles of Islamic law.
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