Pengaruh Faktor Motivasi Push dan Pull Terhadap Keputusan Berkunjung Generasi Z di Chinese Cultural Event Kota Medan
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.59525/aij.v4i2.482Keywords:
motivational factors; pull motivational factors; visting decisions; generation ZAbstract
In the context of motivation, there are two main elements analyzed, namely internal factors that are pushing factors and external factors that are pulling factors. The combination of these factors influences an individual's decision to attend an event. This research aims to determine the influence of push motivational factors and pull motivational factors on the visiting decision of generation Z at the Chinese Cultural Event in Medan City, particularly the Chinese New Year Festival. The independent variables studied are push motivational factors and pull motivational factors, while the dependent variable is the visiting decision. This research employs a quantitative method with data collected through questionnaires distributed to 90 respondents who visited the Chinese New Year Festival 2024 at W.R. Supratman 2 Medan Senior High School. Hypothesis testing in this research utilizes a multiple linear regression model with partial tests, simultaneous tests, and coefficients of determination, supported by the SPSS 27 program. The results of the research prove that push motivational factors and pull motivational factors partially have a positive and significant effect on the visiting decisions. Simultaneously, both types of motivational factors collectively have a positive and significant effect on the visiting decisions.
Downloads
References
Adhari, I. Z. (2021). Optimalisasi Kinerja Karyawan Menggunakan Pendekatan Knowledge Management & Motivasi Kerja (Vol. 1). CV. Penerbit Qiara Media.
Afdhaniar, M. S. (2021). Pengaruh Travelling Rans Entertainment Sebagai Konten Youtube Terhadap Motivasi Wisata Mahasiswa Universitas Sumatera Utara. Relasi: Jurnal Penelitian Komunikasi (e-ISSN: 2807-6818), 1(01), 68-81.
Afriesta, C. L. B. (2020). Korelasi Antara Push dan Pull Factor Wisata Kawasan dan Bangunan Bersejarah. Jurnal Pariwisata Terapan, 4(1), 1. https://doi.org/10.22146/jpt.46036.
Andriani, J. (2017). Pengaruh Faktor Pendorong terhadap Keputusan Berkunjung (Studi pada Festival Cap Go Meh di Kota Singkawang). Jurnal Manajemen Update, 6(2).
Antara, M., & Prameswari, Y. A. (2018). Push and Pull Factors of Tourists Visit the Tourism Destination of Bali, Indonesia. Journal of Tourism and Hospitality Management, 6(1), 112–120. https://doi.org/10.15640/jthm.v6n1a11.
Asrori, A. (2020). Psikologi Pendidikan Pendekatan Multidisipliner. Surabaya: CV. Pena Persada.
Azman, H. A. (2019). Pengaruh Push Dan Pull Factor Terhadap Kunjungan Wisatawan Backpacker Ke Bukittinggi. Jurnal Benefita 4 (1), 182–195. https://doi.org/10.22216/jbe.v4i1.3854
Azman, H. A., & Elsandra, Y. (2020). Analisis Faktor-Faktor yang Mempengaruhi Minat Kunjungan Berulang Wisatawan Milenial ke Bukittinggi. Andalas Management Review, 4(1), 1–17. http://amareview.fekon.unand.ac.id/index.php/amar/article/view/15
Budaya, I., Desi, D. E., & Mayola, Z. S. (2022). Motivasi, Sikap dan Persepsi Terhadap Perilaku Konsumen Dalam Menggunakan Smartphone Merk Samsung Pada Masyarakat Koto Baru Hiang Kab. Kerinci. Bussman Journal: Indonesian Journal of Business and Management, 2(1), 83–95.
Dauyah, E., & Yulinar, Y. (2018). Faktor-Faktor Yang Mempengaruhi Motivasi Belajar Bahasa Inggris Mahasiswanon-Pendidikan Bahasa Inggris. Jurnal Serambi Ilmu, 19(2), 196-2009.
Duli, Nikolaus. (2019). Metodologi Penelitian Kuantitatif: Beberapa Konsep Dasar Untuk Penulisan Skripsi dan Analisis Data dengan SPSS. Yogyakarta: CV. Budi Utama.
Ezeuduji, I. O., & Dlomo, N. C. (2020). Push and Pull Factors for Domestic Leisure Travel in Mtubatuba Local Municipality, South Africa. Euro Economica, 2, 121–134. https://www.ceeol.com/search/article-detail?id=973291.
Faulina, Siregar, E., Novita, V., & Arimbi, S. (2020). Push and Pull Motivations on Halal Tourism. Journal of Indonesian Tourism and Development Studies, 8(2), 71–78. https://doi.org/10.21776/ub.jitode.2020.008.02.02
Ghozali, Imam. (2018). Aplikasi Analisis Multivariate dengan Program IBM SPSS 25. Badan Penerbit Universitas Diponegoro: Semarang.
Handayani, V. T., Rofii, M. S., & Syahputra, A. R. (2023). MICE dan Non-MICE dalam Rangka Menetapkan Strategi Event Management. JPPI (Jurnal Penelitian Pendidikan Indonesia), 9(4), 127-141.
Ibrahim, A. M., Nurpratiwiningsih, L., & Sunarsih, D. (2020). Pengaruh Motivasi Terhadap Hasil Belajar dan Karakter Tanggung Jawab Siswa dalam Muatan PKN. Jurnal Riset Pendidikan Dasar (JRPD), 1(1), 47-55.
Ismail, F. F., & Iriani, S. S. (2021). Pengaruh Event Pariwisata dan Physical Evidence Terhadap Keputusan Berkunjung. Jurnal Ilmu Manajemen, 9(4), 1360-1368.
Istiyawari, L., Hanif, M. R., & Nuswantoro, A. (2021). Pengaruh Kualitas Pelayanan, Persepsi Harga, dan Kepuasan Pelanggan Terhadap Loyalitas Pelanggan. Solusi, 19(3), 191-201.
Komalasari, F., & Ganiarto, E. (2019). Determinant Factors of Indonesian Millennials’ Revisit Intention. Firm Journal of Management Studies, 4(2), 177–199. http://e-journal.president.ac.id/presunivojs/index.php/FIRM-JOURNAL/article/download/801/475.
Mshai, M. S., Kariuki, A. C., & Ndubi, E. O. (2022). Examining the Influence of Push and Pull Travel Motivation Factors on Domestic Tourism Performance. A Case of Mombasa County, Kenya. Journal of Hospitality and Tourism Management, 5(1), 80–92. https://doi.org/10.53819/81018102t50101.
Muktamar, A., Sari, Y., & Wiradana, N. (2024). Proses Pengambilan Keputusan dalam Kelompok. Journal of International Multidisciplinary Research, 2(1), 44-56.
Ningsih, S. (2018). The Relationship Between Motivation and Worker’s Productivity in Civil Registration and Population Department, Asahan Regency, Indonesia. Budapest International Research and Critics Institute (BIRCI-Journal) : Humanities and Social Sciences, 1(2), 148–160. https://doi.org/10.33258/birci.v1i2.22.
Peramesti, N. P. D. Y., & Kusmana, D. (2018). Kepemimpinan ideal pada era Generasi Milenial. TRANSFORMASI: Jurnal Manajemen Pemerintahan, 73-84.
Putri, D. S. (2020). Pengorganisasian Event Musik (Studi Deskriptif Tentang Koordinasi Event Romantic Tunes Malang oleh Secre Creative). (Doctoral dissertation, UNIVERSITAS AIRLANGGA).
Ramazannejad, Y., Zarghamfard, M., Hajisharifi, A., & Azar, S. (2021). Factors behind Tourists’ Travel Motivation: The Case of the Gilan Region, Iran. Quaestiones Geographicae, 40(4), 101–112. https://doi.org/10.2478/quageo-2021-0032.
Revida, E., Purba, S., Simanjuntak, M., Permadi, L. A., Simarmata, M. M., Fitriyani, E., & Purba, B. (2022). Manajemen Parisiwata. Medan:Yayasan Kita Menulis.
Riesa, R. M. (2023). Motivasi Wisatawan Berkunjung Pada Objek Wisata Pantai Ujung Batu Kota Padang. Jurnal Kajian Pariwisata Dan Perhotelan, 1(1), 19-33.
Rifai, A., & Afriansyah, H. (2019). Proses Pengambilan Keputusan. https://osf.io/preprints/9853s/.
Sudirman, E. W., Danial, M., & Syahrir, M. (2019). Pengembangan Bahan Ajar Elektronik Science Flashbook Mata Pelajaran IPA Kelas VIII SMP Pada Materi Pokok Partikel. Chemistry Education Review (CER), 2(2), 1. https://doi.org/10.26858/cer.v2i2.8671.
Sugiyono. (2023). Metode Penelitian Kuantitatif Kualitatif dan R&D. Bandung: Alfabeta.
Sukma Winarya Prabawa, I. W., & Ratih Pertiwi, P. (2020). The Digital Nomad Tourist Motivation in Bali: Exploratory Research Based on Push and Pull Theory. ATHENS JOURNAL OF TOURISM, 7(3), 161–174. https://doi.org/10.30958/ajt.7-3-3.
Uno, H. B. (2023). Teori Motivasi dan Pengukurannya: Analisis di bidang pendidikan. Bumi Aksara.
Wani, I. (2021). Pengaruh Daya Tarik Wisata dan Destination Image Wisata Halal Terhadap Keputusan Wisatawan Berwisata Ke Kota Banda Aceh (Doctoral dissertation, Universitas Islam Negeri Sumatera Utara).
Widodo dkk. (2023). Buku Ajar Metode Penelitian. Pangkal Pinang: CV Science Techno Direct.
Downloads
Published
How to Cite
Issue
Section
License
Copyright (c) 2024 Chelsea Greeny F. Situmorang, John Sihar Manurung

This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.