Protection of Citizens' Constitutional Rights in the Pancasila Democratic System in Indonesia
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.59525/rechtsvinding.1648Keywords:
Constitutional Rights, Pancasila Democracy, Legal ProtectionAbstract
This study aims to analyze the protection of citizens' constitutional rights in the Pancasila democratic system in Indonesia, by highlighting the role of state institutions, the challenges faced, and the solutions that can be applied to increase their effectiveness. The research method used is normative law with a statutory and conceptual approach, which relies on an analysis of the constitution, related laws and regulations, and academic literature. Data is collected through literature studies, while data analysis is carried out through data reduction, data presentation, and conclusion drawing to produce a comprehensive picture of the implementation of the protection of citizens' constitutional rights in the context of Pancasila democracy. The results show that the protection of the constitutional rights of citizens in Indonesia has a strong foundation in the 1945 Constitution and laws and regulations, but its implementation still faces a number of challenges, including low public legal literacy, inequality in access to public services, and threats to privacy in the digital era. The role of state institutions such as the Constitutional Court, Komnas HAM, and the Ombudsman is considered significant, although it is not fully optimal due to limited resources and ineffective supervision. The proposed solutions include strengthening regulations, empowering state institutions, improving legal literacy, and using digital technology more effectively. The results of this study provide strategic recommendations to strengthen the protection of citizens' constitutional rights in the future, in accordance with the democratic values of Pancasila which emphasizes justice and common welfare.
References
Al Fatha, K., Fadhli, T., Anggraini, L., Pasaribu, I. P. S., Purba, N. H., Rahimah, F. N., Siregar, A., Pertiwi, K. N., Fitri, A. A., & Siregar, S. S. (2023). Konstitusi Indonesia Dalam Menjamin Hak Warga Negara. Educandumedia: Jurnal Ilmu Pendidikan Dan Kependidikan, 2(1).
Habibah, S. (2023). Negara Hukum Dan Demokrasi Pancasila Dalam Jaminan Hak Asasi Manusia (HAM). Jurnal Rechten : Riset Hukum Dan Hak Asasi Manusia, 5(2).
Handayani, F., & Angrayni, L. (2019). Implementasi Perlindungan Hak Konstitusional Warga Negara oleh Mahkamah Konstitusi Menurut Sistem Ketatanegaraan di Indonesia. Riau Law Journal, 3(1).
Jerimas Pelokilla. (2023). UUD 1945 Sebagai Landasan Konstitusional Terhadap Perlindungan Hak Warga Negara Indonesia. JOCER: Journal of Civic Education Research, 1(1).
Kaka, D. L. (2021). Negara Hukum Dan Demokrasi Pancasila Dalam Kaitannya Dengan Hak Asasi Manusia (HAM). Open Science Framework.
Kansil, C. S. T., & Hisyam, S. F. (2024). Negara Hukum dan Demokrasi Pancasila Terhadap Perlindungan Hak Asasi Manusia (HAM). Jurnal Multidisiplin Teknologi Dan Arsitektur, 2(2).
Purnamasari, G. C. (2017). Upaya Hukum Terhadap Pelanggaran Hak-Hak Konstitusional Warga Negara Melalui Pengaduan Konstitusional (Constitutional Complaint). Veritas et Justitia, 3(2).
Purnomosidi, A. (2017). Konsep Perlindungan Hak Konstitusional Penyandang Disabilitas Di Indonesia. Refleksi Hukum: Jurnal Ilmu Hukum, 1(2).
Rahma, S. A. A. (2021). Hak Asasi Manusia Dan Demokrasi Di Indonesia. Open Science Framework.
Sari, P., Yanuarto, T., Prihatmini, S., Rato, D., & Basarah, A. (2024). Protection of Human Rights in Pancasila Democracy. DiH: Jurnal Ilmu Hukum.
Triputra, Y. A. (2017). Implementasi Nilai-Nilai HAM Global Ke dalam Sistem Hukum Indonesia yang Berlandaskan Pancasila. Jurnal Hukum IUS QUIA IUSTUM, 24(2).
Widiatama, W., Mahmud, H., & Suparwi, S. (2020). Ideologi Pancasila Sebagai Dasar Membangun Negara Hukum Indonesia. JURNAL USM LAW REVIEW, 3(2).
Zulkarnaen, A. H. (2019). Sistem Hukum Hubungan Industrial Pancasila Dan Produktivitas Perusahaan Dan Kesejahteraan Pekerja/Buruh. Res Nullius Law Journal, 1(1).
Downloads
Published
How to Cite
Issue
Section
License
Copyright (c) 2026 Amalia Geranti, H. Rusdianto, Fryanditya Rahayu Putri Rusadi
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.
